High-Performance Electrical Insulation

Dielectric-grade engineering plastics engineered to provide superior electrical resistance and signal integrity in extreme environments. These stock shapes are selected for their high dielectric strength, low dissipation factors, and the ability to maintain insulative properties at continuous use temperatures exceeding 200°C.

Key Highlights

Chemical Inertness

PVDF Kynar and PPS act as insulators in aggressive chemical baths or battery environments where other materials would degrade and short-circuit.

Hydrolytic Stability

PEEK and PPS maintain electrical insulation even when exposed to high-pressure steam, boiling water, or humid environments.

Non-Conductive Reinforcement

PEEK-GF30 and Ultem 2300 utilize glass fiber to add structural rigidity without compromising the material's insulative nature.

Low Dissipation Factor

Ideal for high-frequency applications where minimizing energy loss and signal distortion is critical.

Thermal Stability

Unlike commodity insulators that soften and lose resistance when hot, these grades maintain their dielectric constant across a wide temperature spectrum.

Exceptional Dielectric Strength

Materials like Ultem 1000 and PEEK provide a robust barrier against high-voltage arcing, even in thin-walled machined components.

Technical data

Quick Selection: Which Grade

Material Grade Dielectric Strength (V/mil) Surface Resistivity (Ohms/sq) Dielectric Constant (@1 MHz)
Ultem 1000 830 $10^{16}$ – $10^{18}$ 3.15
PEEK (Neat) 480 $10^{16}$ 3.30
PPS (Neat) 540 $10^{16}$ 3.00
Ultem 2300 770 $10^{16}$ 3.50
PEEK-GF30 500 $10^{16}$ 3.60
PVDF Kynar 1000 350 $10^{14}$ 7.50
Application Need Primary Recommendation Why?
High Voltage / Transparency Ultem 1000 Exceptional dielectric barrier and allows for visual inspection.
High Temp + Structural PEEK-GF30 Maintains rigidity and insulation at 260°C.
Chemical Submersion PPS (Neat) Near-zero moisture absorption and inert to most electrolytes.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does moisture absorption affect insulation?

Yes. Materials that absorb water (like Nylon) lose their insulative properties as the moisture conducts electricity. PEEK, PPS, and Ultem have extremely low moisture absorption, ensuring they remain reliable insulators in humid or submerged conditions.

Why use Glass-Filled (GF) instead of Carbon-Filled (CF) for electrical parts?

Glass is an insulator; carbon is a conductor. If your part needs to block electricity or prevent a short circuit, you must use a glass-filled grade. Carbon-filled grades will bleed current and fail as insulators.

What is Dielectric Breakdown?

This is the voltage at which an insulator fails and allows a spark to pass through. Ultem 1000 has one of the highest dielectric strengths in the industry (~830 V/mil), making it the top choice for high-voltage spacers and insulators.

Are these materials Tracking Resistant?

Tracking is the formation of a conductive path on the surface of an insulator due to electrical stress. PPS and Ultem are highly resistant to tracking, making them safer for use in high-voltage switchgear and automotive connectors.

Can I use these for high-frequency (RF) applications?

Yes. PEEK and Ultem have low dielectric constants and dissipation factors, which means they don't "soak up" or distort radio frequency signals, making them excellent for radomes and high-speed connector bodies.

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